Tk 450 cr forest plan includes coastal defence: PM

Dhaka, May 31 (bdnews24.com) – Prime minister Sheikh Hasina has said her government will spend Tk 450 crore over the next five years on a forestation programme that includes restoring mangrove forests along the coast to shield from cyclones, tidal waves and rising sea levels.

"Forest resources are decreasing as the population increases," said the prime minister inaugurating the three-month long National Tree Plantation Movement and month-long Tree Fair 2009 on Sunday.

"Bangladesh is losing its natural beauty and environment."

Hasina formally launched the tree plantation drive by planting a Nageshwar sapling at the Bangladesh China Friendship Conference Centre.

"We have to integrate our vast population into the programme to turn tree plantation into a social movement," she said.

The government was taking a set of steps to encourage people to plant trees and become more conscious about the utility of trees to make the tree plantation drive a success, said the prime minister.

"The government has turned the tree plantation into a social afforestation project."

She said the nation and its people faced annual disasters, especially in the coastal regions where cyclones, tidal bores, floods and rising sea levels were causing losses of lives and property each year.

The impact of global warming, causing annual temperature rises of 0.4 degrees Celsius in Bangladesh, was resulting in greater frequency and intensity of cyclonic storms, said the prime minister.

The sea level was also rising by 4 millimeters every year, more than the global rate, she said.

Hasina stressed the need to create and protect mangrove forests to shield the coastal regions.

She also urged people to plant more domestic tree species for timber, herbal and fruit to save the country's bio-diversity.